DermNet provides Google Translate, a free machine translation service. Note that this may not provide an exact translation in all languages

Translate

The immune system summarised

Author: Dr Leeatt Green, Resident Medical Officer, Western Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. September 2018.


toc-icon
Table of contents
arrow-right-small

What is the immune system?

Broadly speaking, the immune system can be broken down into 2 categories 

  • The adaptive immune system
  • The innate immune system

The adaptive immune system 

The adaptive immune system is made up of:

  • Lymphocytes (cytotoxic T-cells, T-helper cells, gamma-delta T-cells)
  • B-cells 
  • Antibodies.

The innate immune system  

The innate immune system includes: 

  • Physical barriers (skin, mucous membranes, tears, saliva, stomach acid)
  • Phagocytes and cell that release inflammatory cytokines (natural killer cells, monocytes, macrophage, mast cells)
  • Complement.

Cells of the immune system

 

 

Related information

Sign up to the newsletter